“Can a chartered bank purpose-built for AI agents own the money layer of the agentic economy?”
Catena Labs was founded in 2022 by Circle co-founder Sean Neville and former Circle product engineering SVP Matt Venables to build a bank purpose-built for AI agents. The thesis: fintech platforms only route money, while agents transacting at scale need a chartered bank that can hold funds, govern them, and stand behind them. Catena operates through regulated partners today while pursuing an OCC national trust bank charter to become bank-backed itself; its stack pairs a non-custodial digital-asset account (via Turnkey TEEs) with fiat and stablecoin liquidity, deterministic policy enforcement, and immutable audit trails for agent actions.