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Gemini

Also a provider — view Gemini’s profile →

“Can a regulated, full-reserve crypto exchange become the trusted financial infrastructure layer for both retail and institutional crypto participants globally?”

Founded2014
HQNew York, NY, USA
FoundersCameron Winklevoss, Tyler Winklevoss
IndustryFintech / Crypto
The story

Founded in 2014 by the Winklevoss twins as a regulated cryptocurrency exchange and custodian operating under a New York trust company charter. Gemini expanded beyond spot trading into institutional custody, yield products, and consumer credit (the Gemini Credit Card with crypto rewards). After the 2022 crypto market downturn disrupted its Earn yield program, Gemini refocused on its core exchange and custody business while pursuing international expansion and regulatory compliance as a differentiator.

Last 12 months
2025-12
Product timeline
2015
Launched as a licensed New York trust company and cryptocurrency exchange.· pivot
2018
Launched Gemini Custody, a regulated institutional-grade crypto custody service.· banking
2021
Acquired Blockrize and announced the Gemini Credit Card offering crypto rewards, leveraging Alloy for identity decisioning.· card
2022
Launched Gemini Earn, a yield product; later suspended amid crypto market turmoil and Genesis Capital collapse.· banking
2023
Faced regulatory scrutiny from the CFTC and SEC; reached settlement agreements.· pivot
2025
Continued operating as a full-reserve exchange and custodian, supporting 99 cryptos across 41 countries.· pivot
Regulated entities
1
regulatory licence held by Gemini
Licence types, jurisdictions and registered entities are in the Embedded Finance Index report.
The stack
5 layers disclosed in Gemini’s embedded-finance stack
Banking / BaaS
WebBank
Card issuing
in the full report
KYC
in the full report
Crypto
in the full report
Fraud
in the full report
Accounting gap: none
4 more providers across 4 layers, with confidence-scored evidence and source URLs, are in the Embedded Finance Index report.

Gemini — frequently asked

What bank does Gemini use?

Gemini discloses WebBank as its banking provider, according to the Embedded Finance Index 2026.

Is Gemini a bank?

Gemini does not disclose a bank charter of its own; its banking services are provided through WebBank.

Who issues Gemini's cards?

Gemini's cards are issued through WebBank.

Which KYC provider does Gemini use?

Gemini uses Alloy for KYC and identity verification.

Which crypto provider does Gemini use?

Gemini's crypto products run on Gemini Trust Company, LLC (in-house).

What fraud prevention does Gemini use?

Gemini uses Complyadvantage for fraud prevention.

What is Gemini's embedded finance stack?

The Embedded Finance Index 2026 maps 5 layers in Gemini's stack: Banking / BaaS (WebBank); Card issuing (WebBank); KYC (Alloy); Crypto (Gemini Trust Company, LLC (in-house)); Fraud (Complyadvantage).

Who founded Gemini?

Gemini was founded by Cameron Winklevoss and Tyler Winklevoss and is founded in 2014, headquartered in New York, NY, USA.

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